DARIUS III THE WEAK :( 380 B.C.-JULY 330 B.C.):
DARIUS III THE WEAK :( 380 B.C.-JULY 330 B.C.): Darius III was born on 380 B.C in Persia his original name was Artashata, people called him Codomannus by the greeks, and he was the last king of Achaemenid Empire who rule from 336 B.C to 330 B.C. And then he changes his name to Daris III as a dynasty name. Darius was the king of Persia, king of Babylon, pharaoh of Egypt. Phillip II: In 336 BC Philip II of Macedon the father of alexander the great was forced by its peoples and generals to take the revenge from the Persians for desecrating and killing thousands of Greeks and burning the Athenian temples during the Second Persian War, Over the century before . They have to take the revenge from the Persians for doing this. SO he sent an advance force into Asia Minor under the control or command of his great generals Parmenion and Attalus to "Won” the Greeks cities that are under the control of Persian Empire. After the Great War,