"Akbar (Abul-Fateh Jalal Uddin Muhammad Akbar)"

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                           (15 October 1542 -1605):


 He was  the third Mughal Empire.He was born in umerkot in India in 15 October 1542  and he was the son of Humayun the second Mughal emperor  and he became the king at the age of  just 13 . Akbar  make Bairam khan his governor. After some years when Akbar came to power he defeated Hemu the general of afghan forces, in the second battle of panipat. After some years he declared Bairam khan and become the king of  his kingdom and he send or offer friendship to Rajput’s and he also battle with Rajput’s who deny his friendship to him and in 1556 he defeated rana Patrap of Mehwar  in the great battle of  Haldighati. Akbar made the Mughal empire as big as twice as it was,he recapture the large part of India. He was the most successful Mughal ruler ever.

The 9 gems of Akbar: means (in Urdu (rukn and in English: advisor or governors:


1.  Abu’L-fazl ibne Mubarak: He was the prime minister, and grand vizier of Akbar Empire.

1.  Raja todar mal: He was the finance minister of Akbar Empire.

1.  Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana    : He was the defence minister of Akbar kingdom.

 1.  Raja birbal: He is the men who solve every problem of Akbar and he was the foreign minister of Akbar kingdom and when he dies in battle Akbar did not drink and eat anything for two days.

1.  Mulla-do- piyaza: He was the home minister of Akbar Empire.

1.  Faizi: He was the educational minister of Akbar and mentor of shahzadas (meaning he become the mentor of Akbar son).

1.  Fakir aziao- din : He was the religious minister of Akbar kingdom.

1.  Tensen: He was the culture minister and the great poet and singer of Akbar.

1.  Raja man Singh i: He was the general and chief of staff of Akbar army.


These 9 gems advisor are the main characters for the success of Akbar.

He was also famous for his justice.


Death:
                  On 3rd October Akbar fell ill with an attack of dysentery means: A disease characterized by severe diarrhea with passage of mucus and blood and usually caused by infection this was the very dangerous disease that time and from this Akbar never recovered after very painful 24 days for him he died on 27 October 1605 and he was buried in the tomb of sikandra in Agra. And his successor or son was Jahangir the fourth king of Mughal Empire.


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